Puppies grow at rapid paces, and no more so than large breeds. It takes larger breeds longer to reach maturity, so they need specialised puppy food for a longer period of time to support their rapid growth. Feeding a puppy a diet that caters to their growth is essential, as they can develop debilitating nutritional deficiencies.
Our guide will explore the benefits of large breed puppy food, what to look out for when exploring different brands, and the health risks that puppies can face if they aren’t fed the right diet.
Find out whether large breed dog food really is essential
Here are the key ingredients and characteristics to look out for
Explore the brands we recommend here
Here are the risks of not feeding your puppy the right food
We answer some common queries
Do I Really Need Large Breed Puppy Food?
Large breed puppies grow rapidly, but must do so at a controlled rate to protect their joints and bones. Feeding your standard puppy food is acceptable, but if you can opt for specialised large breed puppy food, this is always the better choice.
Specially formulated large breed puppy food is designed with balanced calcium, phosphorus, and calorie levels to support gradual development. Without this balance, puppies are at greater risk of conditions like hip or elbow dysplasia. Large breed puppy food also supports an enhanced immune system and encourages chewing and better digestion.
If you’re unsure where to start, you can explore a range of suitable options on our dedicated puppy food section .
What Should You Feed a Large Breed Puppy?
A large breed puppy should be fed a complete and balanced diet specifically formulated for growth. This ensures they receive the right nutrients in the correct proportions.
Key characteristics and ingredients of good large breed puppy food include:
· Controlled calorie content to prevent rapid weight gain
· High-quality protein, such as REAL chicken and beef; raw puppy food meals could be a great option for large breed puppies
· Balanced calcium and phosphorus for bone health
· Moderate protein (typically around 23–25%) for muscle development
· Essential fatty acids (like Omega-3) for brain and overall health
· Prebiotics and probiotics
· Healthy carbohydrates, such as sweet potato
Feeding schedules also matter. Puppies are usually fed 2–3 meals per day , reducing to two meals as they grow older.
Different puppies may have various health issues or dietary requirements, so it is worth booking an appointment with a canine nutritionist to understand more about your dog’s diet and how you can help at home.
Are There Any Specific Brands Recommended for Large Breed Dogs?
At Fetch, we recommend the following brands for large breed puppy food:
· Nourish Rite Grain Free Large Breed Puppy Food – Salmon: Nourish Rite produce different puppy food options suited to small and large breeds alike; their large breed puppy food contains 60% salmon alongside sweet potato and carrots for a fully formulated diet.
· Nourish Rite Premium Puppy Large Breed – Salmon : for a more exclusive choice for your large breed pup, Nourish Rite’s premium range is ideal for sensitive tummies and fussy eaters, with Omega 3 and 6 for a shiny coat and healthy skin.
· Kudo Turkey and Duck Puppy and Junior Cold Pressed Food : Kudo’s range features cold pressed dog food options catered to dogs of all sizes, including large breeds. Kudo is minimally processed with a high meat content to support muscle growth, and can be fed alongside a raw diet for a mixed feeding choice. The meats included are novel proteins too, meaning they are better tolerated by puppies.
· Naked Pup Raw – Rabbit : large breed puppies need a high meat content in their diet to support their rapidly growing muscles, so raw meals from Naked Pup could be the perfect choice. Rabbit is a novel protein, so it is less likely to trigger allergies in pups. It is also grain- and gluten-free, making it even less likely to trigger intolerances in dogs.
You can browse our full collection of puppy food her e.
What Potential Health Risks do Large Dog Breeds Face if Not Fed Puppy Food?
Feeding the wrong type of food can have long-term consequences for large breed puppies. The most significant risks include:
· Developmental Orthopaedic Disease (DOD): rapid growth caused by excess calories or minerals can lead to joint and bone disorders, including hip dysplasia and osteochondrosis.
· Joint Stress and Skeletal Issues: too much calcium or energy can result in abnormal bone development and long-term mobility problems. To prevent joint problems, or to help with current issues, we recommend supplements such as Flexi9 Chews .
· Obesity and Overgrowth: overfeeding accelerates growth, placing strain on developing bones and increasing the risk of lifelong health issues.
· Heart Conditions : improper nutrition can lead to common heart problems such as dilated cardiomyopathy.
Large breed puppies need a special puppy diet until they reach skeletal maturity to support their rapid growth, which can be up to 18-24 months of age. Large breeds need to be on puppy food for longer than small and medium sized breeds, so make sure you don’t take them off of puppy food before they’re ready.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which Nutrients are Most Important in Large Breed Puppy Food?
Large breed puppies need a careful balance of nutrients to support steady growth. The most important are calcium and phosphorus (in controlled amounts for bone development), high-quality protein for muscle growth, and healthy fats for energy and brain development. Omega-3 fatty acids, such as DHA, are also beneficial for cognitive and joint health.
Is Dry Dog Food or Wet Food Better for Large Breed Puppies?
Both dry and wet food can be suitable. Dry food is convenient, cost-effective, and helps support dental health, while wet food is often more appealing and provides extra moisture. Many owners choose a combination of both to get the benefits of each.
How Do I Transition My Large Breed Puppy to New Food?
Transition gradually over 7–10 days. Start by mixing a small amount of the new food with the current food, then slowly increase the new food while reducing the old. This helps prevent digestive upset and allows your puppy to adjust comfortably.
How Much Should I Feed My Large Breed Puppy Each Day?
The amount depends on your puppy’s age, weight, and activity level. Use the feeding guidelines on the packaging as a starting point, then adjust based on your puppy’s body condition. Large breed puppies should be kept lean, and meals are typically split into 2–3 portions per day.